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Ilyin Day Is Approaching!

Ilyin Day is celebrated on 2 August: who the Prophet Elijah is, and the beliefs and customs connected with one of the most revered Russian holidays.

Ilyin Day (Elijah's Day) is one of the traditional ancient Slavic holidays. According to the new calendar it is celebrated on 2 August, and according to the old, Julian one, on 20 July.

Who the Prophet Elijah is

The Prophet Elijah is a "formidable saint", lord of thunder and "heavenly fire", patron of the harvest and fertility. According to ancient tradition, the Prophet Elijah is one of the few who were taken up to heaven while still alive. There are different versions of the origin of the holiday and of the biblical image of the prophet. Sometimes the Prophet Elijah was identified with the epic hero Ilya Muromets – in particular, in the latter's historical homeland.

Ilyin Day is considered one of the largest and most revered all-Russian holidays, although it cannot be called a ritual holiday: no major rites were performed on this day. But many beliefs, folk signs, tips and prohibitions are associated with it.

Beliefs and customs

Since Elijah commands thunder and "heavenly fire", on the eve of the holiday measures were taken to protect the house and farm from natural disasters. Working on Ilyin Day itself was forbidden: it was believed that Elijah the Thunderer could cruelly punish those who did not honour his holiday.

A special feature of the day was the "bratchina" – a feast organised by the men to bring together the inhabitants of neighbouring villages. For the holiday, biscuits and ritual pies were baked, and the feast ended with traditional games and folk festivities.

The celebrations began the day before, and "Elijah's Friday" was also of great importance. It was believed that after Ilyin Day the cold arrives, although at least a month remained until the end of the calendar summer.

We congratulate you on the coming holiday! We wish you peace and harmony with those around you, a bright sky and peace in your home!

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